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GPT-5.4 nano vs babbage-002

Detailed pricing comparison and cost analysis.

Updated September 2026

Cost Simulator

GPT-5.4 nano Cost
$0.45
babbage-002 Cost
$0.48
GPT-5.4 nano is 6% cheaper
FeatureGPT-5.4 nanobabbage-002
ProviderOpenAIOpenAI
Input Price (1M)$0.20$0.40
Output Price (1M)$1.25$0.40
Context Window400,00016,384

Verdict

GPT-5.4 nano costs $0.20 per 1M input tokens and $1.25 per 1M output tokens. babbage-002 costs $0.40 per 1M input tokens and $0.40 per 1M output tokens. GPT-5.4 nano is 50% cheaper on input tokens than babbage-002. For output tokens, babbage-002 is the more affordable option at $0.40/1M vs $1.25.

On context window, GPT-5.4 nano supports 400,000 tokens — meaning it can fit more conversation history, documents, or code in a single request. This matters for RAG pipelines, long document analysis, and agentic workflows where context builds up over many turns.

When to choose GPT-5.4 nano

  • ✓ You need the lowest input token cost ($ 0.20/1M)
  • ✓ You need a larger context window (400,000 tokens)
  • ✓ You are already integrated with OpenAI

When to choose babbage-002

  • ✓ Your workload is output-heavy — babbage-002 generates text cheaper
  • ✓ You are already integrated with OpenAI

Use the calculator above to simulate your specific workload and find the exact break-even point. For most applications, the cheapest model is the one that minimises your total monthly bill given your input-to-output token ratio.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is GPT-5.4 nano cheaper than babbage-002?

GPT-5.4 nano is cheaper on input tokens at $0.20/1M vs $0.40/1M for babbage-002 — a 50% saving.

What is the context window of GPT-5.4 nano vs babbage-002?

GPT-5.4 nano has a 400,000-token context window. babbage-002 has a 16,384-token context window. GPT-5.4 nano supports the larger context, suitable for longer documents and agentic workflows.

Which model is better: GPT-5.4 nano or babbage-002?

The best choice depends on your use case. For cost efficiency on input tokens, GPT-5.4 nano is the cheaper option. For maximum context length, GPT-5.4 nano supports 400,000 tokens. Use the comparison table above to find the right fit for your workload.